# ICS Advisory (ICSA-20-170-01)
## Johnson Controls exacqVision (Update A)
Original release date: July 02, 2020 | Last revised: July 14, 2020
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### Legal Notice
All information products included in [https://us-cert.gov/ics](/ics) are
provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland
Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any
information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or
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header. For more information about TLP, see [https://www.us-
cert.gov/tlp/](/tlp/).
* * *
## 1\. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
* **CVSS v3 6.8**
* **ATTENTION:** Exploitable remotely
* **Vendor:** Exacq Technologies, a subsidiary of Johnson Controls
* **Equipment:** exacqVision
* **Vulnerability:** Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
## 2\. RISK EVALUATION
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker with
administrative privileges to potentially download and run a malicious
executable that could allow the execution of operating system commands on the
system.
## 3\. TECHNICAL DETAILS
### 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS
Johnson Controls reports the vulnerability affects the following exacqVision
products:
**\--------- Begin Update A Part 1 of 2 ---------**
* exacqVision Web Service: All versions up to and including v20.06.3.0
* exacqVision Enterprise Manager: All versions up to and including v20.06.4.0
**\--------- End Update A Part 1 of 2 ---------**
### 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW
#### 3.2.1 [IMPROPER VERIFICATION OF CRYPTOGRAPHIC SIGNATURE
CWE-347](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/347.html)
The software does not verify the cryptographic signature for data, which could
allow an attacker with administrative privileges to download and run a
malicious executable.
[CVE-2020-9047](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-9047)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.8 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L)).
### 3.3 BACKGROUND
* **CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS:** Critical Manufacturing
* **COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED:** Worldwide
* **COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION:** Ireland
### 3.4 RESEARCHER
Michael Norris reported this vulnerability to Johnson Controls.
## 4\. MITIGATIONS
Johnson Controls recommends the following mitigations:
**\--------- Begin Update A Part 2 of 2 ---------**
* Upgrade exacqVision Web Service to v20.06.4 or higher
* Upgrade exacqVision Enterprise Manager to v20.06.5 or higher
For more detailed mitigation instructions, please see Johnson Controls Product
Security Advisory [JCI-PSA-2020-7 v2](https://www.johnsoncontrols.com/cyber-
solutions/security-advisories)
**\--------- End Update A Part 2 of 2 ---------**
Johnson Controls recommends taking steps to minimize risks to all building
automation systems.
CISA recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from
social engineering attacks:
* Ensure the least-privilege user principle is followed.
* Do not click web links or open unsolicited attachments in email messages.
* Refer to[ Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams](https://www.us-cert.gov/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams_0905.pdf) for more information on avoiding email scams.
* Refer to [Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks](https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/tips/ST04-014) for more information on social engineering attacks.
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk
assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
CISA also provides a section for [control systems security recommended
practices](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/recommended-practices) on the ICS
webpage on [us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics). Several recommended
practices are available for reading and download, including [Improving
Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth
Strategies](https://www.us-
cert.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-
CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf).
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly
available on the [ICS webpage on us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics) in
the Technical Information Paper, [ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion
Detection and Mitigation Strategies](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/tips/ICS-
TIP-12-146-01B).
Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their
established internal procedures and report their findings to CISA for tracking
and correlation against other incidents.
No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability. High skill
level is needed to exploit.
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