# ICS Advisory (ICSA-19-178-04)
## SICK MSC800
Original release date: June 27, 2019
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### Legal Notice
All information products included in [https://us-cert.gov/ics](/ics) are
provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland
Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any
information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or
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cert.gov/tlp/](/tlp/).
* * *
## 1\. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
* **CVSS v3 9.8**
* **ATTENTION:** Exploitable remotely/low skill level to exploit
* **Vendor:** SICK
* **Equipment:** MSC800
* **Vulnerability:** Use of Hard-coded Credentials
## 2\. RISK EVALUATION
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a low-skilled remote
attacker to reconfigure settings and/or disrupt the functionality of the
device.
## 3\. TECHNICAL DETAILS
### 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS
The following versions of MSC800, a programmable logic controller, are
affected:
* MSC800 all versions prior to Version 4.0
### 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW
### 3.2.1 [USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS
CWE-798](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/798.html)
The affected firmware versions contain a hard-coded customer account password.
[CVE-2019-10979](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-10979)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)).
### 3.3 BACKGROUND
* **CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS:** Critical Manufacturing
* **COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED:** Worldwide
* **COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION:** Germany
### 3.4 RESEARCHER
Tri Quach of Amazon's Customer Fulfillment Technology Security (CFTS) group
reported this vulnerability to NCCIC.
## 4\. MITIGATIONS
SICK recommends affected users upgrade to the latest firmware version (v4.0).
The patch and installation procedure for the firmware update is available from
the responsible SICK representative. Until the firmware update is installed,
general security practices should be utilized.
In case the referenced patches cannot be applied, the following general
security practices could mitigate the associated risk.
For more information SICK has released a security notification that can be
found at: <https://www.sick.com/de/en/service-and-support/the-sick-product-
security-incident-response-team-sick-psirt/w/psirt/#advisories>
NCCIC recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of
exploitation of this vulnerability. Specifically, users should:
* Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure that they are [not accessible from the Internet](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01).
* Blocking/Monitoring Ports TCP/2111 or TCP/2112
* Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls, and isolate them from the business network.
* When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as virtual private networks (VPNs), recognizing that VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize that VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.
NCCIC reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk
assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
NCCIC also provides a section for [control systems security recommended
practices](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/content/recommended-practices) on the
ICS-CERT web page. Several recommended practices are available for reading and
download, including [Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with
Defense-in-Depth Strategies](https://www.us-
cert.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-
CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf).
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly
available on the [ICS-CERT website](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/) in the
Technical Information Paper, [ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion
Detection and Mitigation Strategies](https://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/tips/ICS-
TIP-12-146-01B).
Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their
established internal procedures and report their findings to NCCIC for
tracking and correlation against other incidents.
No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability.
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