# ICS Advisory (ICSA-19-225-01)
## Delta Industrial Automation DOPSoft
Original release date: August 13, 2019
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* * *
## 1\. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
* **CVSS v3 7.8**
* **ATTENTION:** Exploitable remotely/low skill level to exploit
* **Vendor:** Delta Electronics
* **Equipment:** Delta Industrial Automation DOPSoft
* **Vulnerabilities:** Out-of-bounds read, Use after free
## 2\. RISK EVALUATION
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities may allow information
disclosure, remote code execution, or crash of the application.
## 3\. TECHNICAL DETAILS
### 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS
The following versions of DOPSoft, a Human Machine Interface (HMI) editing
software, are affected:
* DOPSoft Version 4.00.06.15 and prior.
### 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW
#### 3.2.1 [OUT-OF-BOUNDS READ
CWE-125](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html)
Processing a specially crafted project file may trigger multiple out-of-bounds
read vulnerabilities, which may allow information disclosure, remote code
execution, or crash of the application.
[CVE-2019-13513](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-13513)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)).
#### 3.2.2 [USE AFTER FREE
CWE-416](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html)
Processing a specially crafted project file may trigger a use-after-free
vulnerability, which may allow information disclosure, remote code execution,
or crash of the application.
[CVE-2019-13514](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-13514)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)).
### 3.3 BACKGROUND
* **CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS:** Critical Manufacturing
* **COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED:** Worldwide
* **COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION:** Taiwan
### 3.4 RESEARCHER
kimiya of 9SG Security Team, working with Trend Micro's Zero Day (ZDI)
Initiative, reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
## 4\. MITIGATIONS
Delta Electronics recommends users apply the following mitigations:
* Update to the [latest version of DOPSoft, Version 4.00.06.47](http://www.deltaww.com/services/DownloadCenter2.aspx?secID=8&pid=2&tid=0&CID=06&itemID=060302&typeID=1&downloadID=&title=&dataType=8;&check=1&hl=en-US)
* Restrict interaction with the application to trusted files.
CISA recommends users take defensive measures to protect themselves from
social engineering attacks. Specifically, users should:
* Only use files from trusted sources on control systems equipment.
* Do not click web links or open unsolicited attachments in email messages.
* Refer to [Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams](https://www.us-cert.gov/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams_0905.pdf) for more information on avoiding email scams.
* Refer to [Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks](https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/tips/ST04-014) for more information on social engineering attacks.
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk
assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
CISA also provides a section for [control systems security recommended
practices](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/recommended-practices) on the ICS
webpage on [us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics). Several recommended
practices are available for reading and download, including [Improving
Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth
Strategies](https://www.us-
cert.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-
CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf).
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly
available on the [ICS webpage on us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics) in
the Technical Information Paper, [ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion
Detection and Mitigation Strategies](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/tips/ICS-
TIP-12-146-01B).
Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their
established internal procedures and report their findings to CISA for tracking
and correlation against other incidents.
No known public exploits specifically target these vulnerabilities.
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