# ICS Advisory (ICSA-19-213-01)
## Advantech WebAccess HMI Designer
Original release date: August 01, 2019
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### Legal Notice
All information products included in [https://us-cert.gov/ics](/ics) are
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* * *
## 1\. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
* **CVSS v3 7.8**
* **ATTENTION** : Low skill level to exploit
* **Vendor** : Advantech
* **Equipment** : Advantech WebAccess HMI Designer
* **Vulnerability** : Out-of-bounds Write
## 2\. RISK EVALUATION
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow an attacker to
remotely execute arbitrary code.
## 3\. TECHNICAL DETAILS
### 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS
The following versions of Advantech WebAccess HMI Designer, a Human Machine
Interface (HMI) runtime development software, are affected:
* Advantech WebAccess HMI Designer Version 2.1.9.23 and prior
### 3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW
**3.2.1 [OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE
CWE-787](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/787.html)**
Processing specially crafted MCR files lacking proper validation of user
supplied data may cause the system to write outside the intended buffer area,
allowing remote code execution.
[CVE-2019-10961](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-10961)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.8 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)).
### 3.3 BACKGROUND
* **CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS** : Critical Manufacturing, Energy, Water and Wastewater Systems
* **COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED** : East Asia, Europe, United States
* **COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION** : Taiwan
### 3.4 RESEARCHER
Mat Powell of Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) reported this
vulnerability to CISA.
## 4\. MITIGATIONS
Advantech has released Version 2.1.9.31 of WebAccess HMI Designer to address
the reported vulnerability. Users can download the latest version of
[WebAccess HMI
Designer](https://support.advantech.com/support/DownloadSRDetail_New.aspx?SR_ID=1-F6UG0T&Doc_Source=Download).
CISA recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from
social engineering attacks:
* Do not click web links or open unsolicited attachments in email messages.
* Refer to [Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams](https://www.us-cert.gov/reading_room/emailscams_0905.pdf) for more information on avoiding email scams.
* Refer to [Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks](https://www.us-cert.gov/cas/tips/ST04-014.html) for more information on social engineering attacks.
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk
assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
CISA also provides a section for [control systems security recommended
practices](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/recommended-practices) on the ICS
webpage on [us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics). Several recommended
practices are available for reading and download, including [Improving
Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth
Strategies](https://www.us-
cert.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-
CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf).
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly
available on the [ICS webpage on us-cert.gov](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics) in
the Technical Information Paper, [ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion
Detection and Mitigation Strategies](https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/tips/ICS-
TIP-12-146-01B).
Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their
established internal procedures and report their findings to CISA for tracking
and correlation against other incidents.
No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability. This
vulnerability is not exploitable remotely.
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