# ICS Advisory (ICSA-18-095-03)
## LCDS - Leao Consultoria e Desenvolvimento de Sistemas Ltda ME LAquis SCADA
Original release date: April 05, 2018 | Last revised: January 15, 2019
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* * *
## 1\. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
* **CVSS v3 7.0**
* **Vendor** : LCDS - Leao Consultoria e Desenvolvimento de Sistemas LTDA ME
* **Equipment** : LAquis SCADA
* **Vulnerability** : Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions
## 2\. RISK EVALUATION
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could cause the device an
attacker is accessing to crash, resulting in a structured exception handler
overflow condition, which may allow code execution.
## 3\. TECHNICAL DETAILS
### 3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS
The following versions of LAquis SCADA, an industrial automation software, are
affected:
* LAquis SCADA software versions 4.1.0.3391 and prior.
### 3.2 VULNERABILITY
### 3.2.1 [IMPROPER CHECK OR HANDLING OF EXCEPTIONAL CONDITIONS
CWE-703](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/703.html)
A structured exception handler overflow vulnerability has been identified that
may allow code execution.
[CVE-2018-5463](http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2018-5463)
has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.0 has been
calculated; the CVSS vector string is
([AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H](https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H)).
### 3.3 BACKGROUND
* Critical Infrastructure Sectors: Chemical, Commercial Facilities, Energy, Food and Agriculture, Transportation Systems, Water and Wastewater Systems
* Countries/Areas Deployed: South America
* Company Headquarters Location: Joinville-SC, Brazil
### 3.4 RESEARCHER
Karn Ganeshen reported the vulnerability to NCCIC.
## 4\. MITIGATIONS
LCDS recommends that users update to version 4.1.0.3774, which can be found at
the following location:
<http://laquisscada.com/instale1.php>
NCCIC recommends that users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of
exploitation of this vulnerability. Specifically, users should:
* Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, and ensure that they are [not accessible from the Internet](/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01).
* Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls, and isolate them from the business network.
* When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing that VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize that VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.
NCCIC reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk
assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
NCCIC also provides a section for [control systems security recommended
practices](/ics/content/recommended-practices) on the ICS-CERT web page.
Several recommended practices are available for reading and download,
including[ Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-
Depth Strategies](/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-
CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf).
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly
available in the ICS‑CERT Technical Information Paper, [ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--
Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies](/ics/tips/ICS-
TIP-12-146-01B), that is available for download from the [ICS-CERT
website.](/ics/)
Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their
established internal procedures and report their findings to NCCIC for
tracking and correlation against other incidents.
No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability. This
vulnerability is not exploitable remotely. High skill level is needed to
exploit.
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